Glossary · Updated 2026-10-20

What is an MX record?

An MX (mail exchanger) record is the DNS entry that says which server receives email for a domain. No MX record usually means no email can arrive.

An MX record (mail exchanger record) is a DNS record that names the server that accepts email for a domain, with a priority number. Lower numbers are tried first.

gmail.com.   MX   5 gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com.

What it tells you about an address

  • No MX record (and no fallback A record): mail to the domain can never be delivered.
  • Null MX (a single MX pointing to .): the domain explicitly refuses all email. See null MX.
  • MX shared with throwaway domains: a strong sign the domain is a disposable email service.

Look up any domain with the free MX lookup.

Null MX · SPF · DMARC